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Essential Guide to CTET Syllabus and Exam Preparation

The CTET exam is a crucial step for aspiring teachers, requiring a B.Ed. degree and passing the Teacher Eligibility Test. This guide outlines the CTET syllabus, necessary passing marks, and effective study strategies to help candidates prepare efficiently. With a focus on key sections that can boost scores, this article provides insights into the exam structure and tips for success. Understanding the importance of Child Development and Pedagogy, along with language proficiency, can significantly enhance a candidate's chances of qualifying. Dive into this comprehensive overview to equip yourself for the competitive CTET exam.
By Ambika Singh Sep 18, 2025, 12:19 IST
Essential Guide to CTET Syllabus and Exam Preparation

Understanding the CTET Syllabus



CTET Overview: To pursue a teaching career, obtaining a B.Ed. degree is essential, but it is not the only requirement. After earning a B.Ed., candidates must clear the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET). The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) is a national examination, while TET is administered at the state level. Recently, the Supreme Court mandated that passing CTET or TET is necessary for aspiring teachers, indicating that this year's CTET will be highly competitive.


In this article, we will delve into the CTET syllabus, the passing marks, and key areas that can enhance your scores.


Passing Marks for CTET

Minimum Marks Required:
No official cut-off list is published for the CTET. Candidates must simply achieve the minimum passing score. For those in the general category, a score of at least 60% (90 out of 150) is required. Candidates from OBC, SC, and ST categories need to secure 55% (82 out of 150) to qualify for CTET.


CTET 2025 Exam Structure

Exam Format:
The CTET consists of two papers, both featuring multiple-choice questions with no negative marking, allowing candidates to answer all questions without penalty.


Paper I (Primary Level: Classes 1 to 5)
Child Development and Pedagogy: 30 marks
Language I: 30 marks
Language II: 30 marks
Mathematics: 30 marks
Environmental Studies: 30 marks


Paper II (Elementary Level: Classes 6 to 8)
Child Development and Pedagogy: 30 marks
Language I: 30 marks
Language II: 30 marks
Mathematics and Science (for Science/Math Teachers): 60 marks
Social Studies/Social Science (for SS Teachers): 60 marks


Key Sections for Scoring Higher

Important Sections:
Child Development and Pedagogy is crucial for scoring well, as it forms the foundation of the exam and assesses your capability to teach effectively. Additionally, Language I and Language II are high-scoring areas. Candidates proficient in these subjects can significantly improve their rankings. In Paper II, the Mathematics and Science or Social Studies/Social Science sections are weighted more heavily, making it vital to excel in these areas.


Effective Study Strategies

Smart Study Techniques:
Merely studying is insufficient for CTET preparation; a strategic approach is essential. Begin by thoroughly understanding the syllabus, then develop a study schedule and practice with previous years' papers. Identifying your weaknesses and addressing them through mock tests is an effective method to ensure success in this examination.


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