UGC Unveils List of 32 Fake Universities: A Guide for Students

The University Grants Commission (UGC) has unveiled a list of 32 fake universities across India, emphasizing the importance of verifying university accreditation. With the highest number of fraudulent institutions located in Delhi, the UGC has urged students and parents to conduct thorough checks before enrollment. The government has also raised concerns about EdTech companies promoting unrecognized programs. To combat these issues, the UGC has established an Anti-Malpractice Cell to investigate complaints and take necessary actions against fraudulent institutions. This article provides essential guidelines for identifying fake universities and ensuring legitimate educational pursuits.

By Ambika Singh Aug 7, 2026, 11:38 IST

UGC Identifies 32 Fake Universities

The University Grants Commission (UGC) has recently disclosed a list of 32 fraudulent universities operating across India. This information was shared in the Rajya Sabha by the Ministry of Education, which confirmed that these institutions are not recognized under the UGC Act and lack the authority to confer degrees.

In a bid to combat these fraudulent entities, the UGC has urged students and their families to thoroughly check the accreditation status of any university before enrolling.

Details from the Education Minister

Education Minister Dr. Sukanta Majumdar stated that the UGC published this list in February 2026. When the Commission receives complaints about institutions offering unauthorized degree programs, it first issues a notice for clarification. If the response is unsatisfactory, the institution is subsequently added to the list of fake universities after a thorough investigation.

Distribution of Fake Universities

Highest Concentration in Delhi

The UGC reports that Delhi has the highest number of these fake universities, totaling 12. Uttar Pradesh follows with four, while Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Puducherry, and West Bengal each have two. Additionally, one fake university has been identified in Arunachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Jharkhand. The UGC has instructed state governments and Union Territories to take appropriate legal measures against these institutions.

Concerns Regarding EdTech Companies

Warnings Issued

The government has also raised concerns in the Rajya Sabha about certain EdTech companies promoting degree and diploma programs in partnership with universities, particularly through online and open-and-distance learning methods. The UGC clarified that such franchise models are not allowed, and programs offered through these channels will not be recognized. Institutions and EdTech companies that breach these regulations will face action as per the rules.

Guidelines for Identifying Fake Universities

The UGC advises students and parents to confirm the accreditation of any university and its programs before enrolling. They can verify the accreditation and eligibility of a course by visiting the UGC's Distance Education Bureau website. Students are cautioned against enrolling based solely on advertisements, social media promotions, or low fees.

Measures Against Fraudulent Institutions

To oversee fake universities and unaccredited institutions, the UGC has set up an Anti-Malpractice Cell. This cell investigates complaints regarding institutions that award degrees or conduct programs in violation of the UGC Act, 1956. The Commission regularly issues show-cause notices and warnings, publishes a state-wise list of fake universities, and requests state governments to take necessary actions, including filing FIRs against such institutions.