Exploring the Role of Loco Pilots in Indian Railways: Responsibilities, Recruitment, and Salary

The role of a loco pilot in Indian Railways is highly esteemed, demanding hard work and discipline. This article explores the responsibilities, recruitment process, and salary of loco pilots, along with valuable preparation tips for aspiring candidates. Learn how to navigate the selection process and what it takes to succeed in this prestigious career.

By Ambika Singh Sep 25, 2025, 11:15 IST

The Prestigious Role of Loco Pilots

Working for Indian Railways is known for its demanding nature and significant responsibilities. Among the various roles, the position of a loco pilot stands out as particularly esteemed. Each year, numerous young individuals aspire to this role and prepare diligently for it. Parmeshwar, who has dedicated 12 years to being a loco pilot, shared insights with the Local 18 team, emphasizing that the job requires immense effort and discipline. Thus, pursuing a career as a loco pilot can be an excellent choice for the youth.

Key Responsibilities of a Loco Pilot

The primary responsibility of a loco pilot is to ensure the safe and timely transportation of trains. This role involves managing the train while adhering strictly to safety regulations. Typically, a loco pilot's shift lasts between 8 to 10 hours.

Recruitment Process and Eligibility Criteria

The recruitment of loco pilots is managed through an examination organized by the Railway Recruitment Board (RRB). Candidates must have completed at least their matriculation (10th grade) and possess an ITI qualification from a recognized institution. The selection process consists of three stages:

1. **CBT-1 (Computer-Based Test-1)**: This stage includes questions on mathematics, reasoning, and current affairs.

2. **CBT-2**: This stage focuses on questions related to ITI trades.

3. **CBAT (Computer-Based Aptitude Test)**: This assesses the candidate's mental and technical skills.

Upon successfully passing these tests, candidates are required to undergo a medical examination and document verification before being appointed as Assistant Loco Pilots.

Salary and Benefits Overview

Parmeshwar noted that the initial salary for an Assistant Loco Pilot ranges from approximately 30,000 to 40,000 rupees per month, depending on the 19th-grade pay scale. Additionally, the Railways offers various perks and allowances.

Preparation Tips for Aspiring Loco Pilots

For students gearing up for the Loco Pilot examination, Parmeshwar advises focusing on time management while solving math problems in the first stage. Following this, thorough practice in reasoning and general knowledge (GK) is essential. For the second stage, achieving a good score necessitates comprehensive coverage of the syllabus and consistent practice.